1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:01,820 What actually makes a flat white? 2 00:00:02,170 --> 00:00:03,120 Start with espresso 3 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:05,180 in a small café cup. 4 00:00:05,440 --> 00:00:07,400 Now bring in steamed milk. 5 00:00:07,660 --> 00:00:10,340 A little air creates very fine bubbles, 6 00:00:10,420 --> 00:00:11,900 called microfoam. 7 00:00:12,220 --> 00:00:14,360 Those bubbles are mixed through the milk, 8 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:17,120 giving it a glossy, silky texture. 9 00:00:17,710 --> 00:00:18,900 Watch the pour: 10 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:21,080 the milk blends into the espresso 11 00:00:21,080 --> 00:00:23,600 instead of sitting in separate layers. 12 00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:26,920 A thin foam surface remains on top. 13 00:00:27,350 --> 00:00:29,400 So flat doesn't mean no foam. 14 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:31,800 The aim is a smooth milk coffee 15 00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:34,220 where the espresso still comes through. 16 00:00:34,810 --> 00:00:37,600 But the name isn't one universal recipe. 17 00:00:38,180 --> 00:00:41,530 Cup size, espresso dose and the amount of milk 18 00:00:41,530 --> 00:00:43,220 can change between cafés. 19 00:00:43,870 --> 00:00:46,140 When you order one, think espresso, 20 00:00:46,380 --> 00:00:49,000 silky milk and a thin foam finish. 21 00:00:49,540 --> 00:00:52,220 Then ask how your café makes theirs.